Types

Permanent match

A typical form of lighter is the permanent match, consisting of a fuel-filled metal shell and separate metal rod serving as wick.

The rod is removed and scratched against a flint on the side of the case to create a spark. Its internal wick catches fire, resembling a match. The flame is extinguished by placing the rod into the shell, where it absorbs fuel for the next use.

Automobile lighter

Some automobiles are equipped with an electric cigarette lighter housed in a 12-volt lighter receptacle. Its electric heating element becomes hot in seconds upon activation.

Decorative lighter

Refillable decorative wands are becoming popular, especially for household use.